HistoricalSites, Lyon

This former residence of the Dukes of Savoy now serves as the seat of the Préfecture and the Department of Savoie. Nestled in the heart of Chambéry, this historic site is a must-see for those who appreciate the blend of regal history and stunning architecture. Visitors can explore the elegant courtyards and admire the intricate details that whisper stories of its noble past. It's a perfect spot for history buffs and those simply looking to soak up the rich culture of the region. Don't forget to take a leisurely stroll around the area to enjoy the charming streets and local cafes that give Chambéry its unique character.

At the heart of the Parc des Bastions, the main protagonists of the Reformation, John Calvin, William Farel, Theodore Beza and John Knox, are depicted in giant statues and bas-reliefs. Geneva's 'Post Tenebras Lux' motto is engraved in the wall. As you leave the park, explore the splendid Place de Neuve and its various artistic haunts. https://www.geneve.com/en/attractions/the-reformation-wall-a-monumental-homage/

Imagine stepping back in time as you explore 950 years of history at this magnificent castle. Each corner reveals a new story, from the keeps and the guardroom to the kitchen: every room is richly furnished and adorned with exquisite artworks. This isn't just any castle; it's the former residence of St. François de Sales and has hosted the likes of Count Cavour, the Prime Minister of Piedmont-Sardinia, for his holidays. It's a place brimming with memories and tales of the past. Fun fact: the castle's architecture is a stunning blend of medieval and Renaissance styles, offering a visual feast for history buffs and art lovers alike. As you wander through its halls, you might feel as if the walls themselves are whispering the secrets of its illustrious guests. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply someone who loves a good story, this castle promises an unforgettable journey through time.

The Vieille-Ville is the largest historic town in Switzerland, and is dominated by St. Peter's Cathedral, the symbolic location of the Reformation. Climb the 157 steps to the top of the tower for a unique panorama of the city. Then take a stroll in the charming surrounding alleys and passageways, each telling its own story about Geneva's history. https://www.geneve.com/en/attractions/the-old-town-and-its-treasures/

Nestled in the heart of Clermont-Ferrand, the Notre-Dame-du-Port Basilica is a true gem that enchants visitors with its magnificent Romanesque art. Recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage site, this awe-inspiring basilica was constructed from beige arkose stone during the early 12th century. It underwent a meticulous restoration, which was completed in December 2008, ensuring its timeless beauty shines through. As you step inside, you're greeted by an atmosphere that feels almost sacred, with intricate stone carvings and stunning stained glass windows that tell stories of a bygone era. The basilica's architecture is a testament to the skill and creativity of medieval craftsmen. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the charming streets surrounding Notre-Dame-du-Port; they offer a delightful blend of history and modernity, with cozy cafes perfect for sipping a café au lait as you soak in the local culture.

"Captivated by the different aspects of absinthe (its flavour, its opal colour, its rich history, ...) I decided to explore the Absinthe Trail to discover the famous beverage's secrets. First stop: the Absinthe house, recently inaugurated in Môtiers, a small and charming village in Val-de-Travers. http://www.neuchateltourisme.ch/en/decouvertes/museums/absinthe-house-motiers.9503.html

The Saint Bénezet Bridge in Avignon is a historical gem that captures the imagination of travelers worldwide, partly thanks to its fame from a beloved song. Built in the 12th century, this iconic structure faced the relentless forces of the Rhone River, enduring several washouts before being abandoned in the 17th century. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage site: a testament to the resilience and history of Avignon. Walking across what remains of the bridge, you can almost hear the echoes of the past, mingling with the gentle lapping of the river below. While the bridge no longer stretches across the entire river, its charm remains undeniable. It's a place where history meets the present, and each stone seems to tell its own story. Take a moment to soak in the stunning views of the medieval city and imagine the countless stories that unfolded here over the centuries.

Avignon boasts a stunning urban landscape that's sure to captivate any visitor. Perched high above the city and the Rhône River is the Rocher des Doms, a scenic viewpoint that offers breathtaking panoramas. This area is home to an extraordinary collection of architectural marvels. Among them is the famous Pont d'Avignon, also known as Pont Saint Bénezet, which has its own legendary charm. The city's historic Ramparts, the charming Petit Palais, the majestic Doms Cathedral, and the awe-inspiring Palace of the Popes with its towering walls and four striking towers at each corner, all contribute to the city's unique character. It's no wonder this architectural ensemble has earned a spot as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Palace of the Popes stands as the largest Gothic palace in the world and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Imagine exploring 24 grand rooms filled with museum spaces and priceless frescoes that whisper tales of the past. For those eager to learn, an audio guide is available in 11 languages, making the experience accessible to travelers from around the globe. As you wander through Avignon, take a moment to soak in the lively atmosphere of its bustling squares, where you can enjoy authentic French cuisine at quaint cafés. Whether you're a history buff or just love a good view, Avignon has something special to offer everyone.

The construction of the castles goes to the 12.-13. century back. Her name refers to the episcopal officials Meier and Viztum, who originally resided here. From the late 14th century, Majorie Castle belonged to the prince-bishop. https://agenda.culturevalais.ch/de/infrastructure/show/214

A monumental and natural site crowned by a well-preserved church. 50'000 years of history presented in the labyrinthine spaces of a restored medieval castle at the heart of the Valais. A collection of unique objects that make a second visit worthwhile. http://siontourisme.ch/index.php/en/culture/museums/377-valais-history-museum

The construction of Tourbillon Castle dates back to the very start of the 14th Century. However, the hill on which it is located had been used since prehistoric times as a defensive vantage point in battles. Made from earth and wood, the primitive defences erected there were temporary structures, which have long since vanished without trace. http://siontourisme.ch/index.php/en/culture/the-4-castles-of-sion/366-tourbillon-13th-century

The Castle of Gordes is a monument in the municipality of Gordes (Vaucluse, Provence-Alps-French Riviera). It is an attraction for holidaymakers staying in the region. https://www.france-voyage.com/cities-towns/gordes-33700/castle-gordes-13216.htm

Cave dwelling-like halls, cisterns, underground stairways, olive oil mills, etc, built up and fitted out over the centuries in a big house called the "Palais Saint Firmin". Listed as a Historic Monument. http://www.avignon-et-provence.com/en/monuments/cellars-palais-saint-firmin

“When I was small, I thought the Château and the Collégiale were the same thing. They were so close, they seemed to be interlinked. Was it a church or a château? Most of all, it was the wonderful playground of my childhood! The years passed but the two emblematic monuments remain inseparable. http://www.neuchateltourisme.ch/en/decouvertes/town-heritage/collegiale-neuchatel.4709.html

Gamba Castle Built at the beginning of the 1900s from the designs of the engineer Carlo Saroldi, it was commissioned by Charles Maurice Gamba, husband of Angélique d‘Entrèves, daughter of Count Christin d‘Entrèves. Since 1982 it has been the property of the Valle d’Aosta Autonomous Region. After a complex restoration, today the castle houses an exhibition route that winds through 13 rooms, displaying over 150 works of art such as paintings, sculptures, installations, drawings and photographs belonging to a regional collection dating back from the end of the nineteenth century to the present day. Alongside the works of the 20th-century masters, including sculptures by Martini, Mastroianni, Manzù, Arnaldo and Giò Pomodoro, and paintings by Casorati, De Pisis, Carrà and Guttuso, the collection documents Italian figurative art produced from the second half of the century up to contemporary study exponents, such as Schifano, Baruchello, Rama and Mainolfi. A vast and varied selection of works testifies to the movements that have animated the Italian art scene over the past 25 years: for example, the exhibition hosts representations of Informal art, Geometric abstraction, Transavantgarde and Pop art. Particular importance is given to Valle d’Aosta region through the activity of local artists, or those active in Valley, on regional commission. For visitors seeking both learning and distraction, the exhibition offers a series of services designed to bring different groups of visitors (families, adults, schools, children, young people) closer to modern and contemporary art through workshop activities, guided tours and events. http://www.discoversaintvincent.it/en/baron-gamba-castle

The Roman amphitheater in Nîmes is a captivating relic of ancient times, standing as the best-preserved arena from the Roman world. This majestic structure, dating back to the end of the first century AD, once echoed with the roars of wild animal hunts and the fierce clashes of gladiator combats. Today, it still pulses with life, hosting a variety of events that draw crowds from all over. A visit to this historical marvel is like stepping back in time, where you can almost hear the cheers of ancient spectators. It's a place where history and modern culture blend seamlessly. Nîmes itself is a charming city, rich with Roman heritage and offering delightful cafes and shops to explore after your amphitheater adventure. Whether you're a history buff or just love a good story, this is a must-see on your travel list.

Facing the village of Lourmarin, listed amongst the most beautiful of France, this castle is the first Renaissance Château in Provence. The original, medieval wing, called the Château-vieux or old castle, boasts Italian-style loggias. http://www.avignon-et-provence.com/en/monuments/chateau-lourmarin

Aristocrat's houses and the ruins of its castle and the Saint-Michel keep, a square tower from the 14th century. http://www.avignon-et-provence.com/en/tourism-provence/cucuron

In the 1st century AD, for two centuries, more than 600 potters produced the red, shiny sigillated ceramics, distributed throughout the Roman Empire. The remains of workshops, ovens, residential houses, sanctuary bear witness to this. Historical presentation. The circuit on the site. Visit a part of the village of Gallo-Roman potters with a view of sanctuaries, baking ovens, workshops and residential houses. The visit lasts on average one hour. https://www.tourisme-aveyron.com/fr/diffusio/patrimoine-culturel-visites/site-archeologique-de-la-graufesenque-millau_TFO18803277837

Imagine strolling through the charming streets of Bourges, a city steeped in history and culture. Here, nestled within the heart of France, lies the stunning Palace of Jacques Coeur, a testament to the ambition and vision of its creator. Born around 1400, Jacques Coeur was a man who knew how to make his mark. Rising swiftly through the ranks, he became the Finance Minister to the King and earned his place among the nobility. With such prestige, he set out to build a palace that was as remarkable as his own meteoric rise. Completed around 1450, the Palace of Jacques Coeur was a pioneering marvel for its time. This architectural gem stands as a precursor to the Renaissance mansions that would follow. The main building, a grand structure, is cleverly integrated with the ancient Gallo-Roman wall, adding a layer of historical intrigue. As you wander through the galleries that encircle the courtyard, you can't help but be drawn to the chapel perched above the main entrance, a serene space that whispers stories of the past. The street-facing façade and the main building are adorned with intricate decorations, each telling a story. Jacques Coeur's royal emblem takes pride of place, surrounded by a rich tapestry of sculptures. These carvings depict religious themes, tales of Coeur's travels, and glimpses into the everyday life of the era. It's as though every stone has a story to tell. While you're in Bourges, take the time to explore its other treasures. The city is home to the impressive Bourges Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and offers charming cafes where you can savor local delicacies. The blend of history, art, and culture here is truly captivating. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast or a history buff, the Palace of Jacques Coeur is sure to leave a lasting impression.

The Parliament Building is the proud home of the Swiss Parliament, a place where the heartbeat of Swiss democracy can be felt. It's here that the Swiss federal government operates, with the National Council and Council of States gathering for their regular sessions four times a year. This impressive structure isn't just about politics; it's an architectural gem that draws visitors from all over. The building's grand design reflects both the history and the modernity of Switzerland, making it a must-see for anyone visiting the country. If you happen to be in Bern, take the opportunity to witness the buzz of political life and the stunning architecture that houses it.

"When I get to the top, I feel like Napoleon Bonaparte. Yes, the man who said: “From the top of these pyramids, 40 centuries gaze upon you”. Except, for me, it’s not pyramids but a Tower, the Tour des Prisons. It’s not 40 centuries either, but 10, which isn’t bad either. Because the town of Neuchâtel, spread before my eyes, celebrated its 1000th birthday in 2011. http://www.neuchateltourisme.ch/en/decouvertes/town-heritage/prison-tower-neuchatel.4712.html

Bern's Zytglogge, or Clock Tower, originally stood as the city's first western gate between 1191 and 1256. Today, it ranks among Bern's most cherished attractions. The tower boasts an intricate astronomical clock, complete with animated figures, constructed in 1530. This clock wasn't just a pretty face; it served as the city's principal timekeeper, giving it a commanding presence in Bern's daily life.One fascinating aspect of the Zytglogge is its blend of Gothic and Baroque architecture, which captivates visitors with its unique charm. As you stand beneath the clock, you can almost feel the centuries of history that have unfolded here. The clock's hourly show, featuring a parade of mechanical figures, is a delightful spectacle that draws both locals and tourists. Don't miss the chance to explore the surrounding area, as Bern's old town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, filled with charming cobblestone streets and medieval buildings.

Built by the Dukes of Zähringen, the 12th century Thun Castle with its four towers overlooks the town and is its most visible feature. Discover the unmistakeable landmark of Thun. http://www.thunersee.ch/en/activities-excursions-events-lake-thun/culture-tradition-lake-thun/castles-in-the-region-interlaken/thun-castle.html

Castle Church Spiez (St. Laurentius) is evangelical-reformed First church: 7/8th century (762 first mentioned) Refurbished: 1949/50 http://www.thunersee.ch/en/activities-excursions-events-lake-thun/culture-tradition-lake-thun/thousand-year-old-churches.html

At Hünegg Castle time appears to have stood still. The rooms are still furnished just as they were under the original castle owners http://www.thunersee.ch/en/activities-excursions-events-lake-thun/culture-tradition-lake-thun/castles-in-the-region-interlaken/huenegg-castle.html

The Royal Castle of Racconigi is situated in the province of Cuneo in the region of Piemonte. It was the official residence of the Carignano line of the House of Savoy and is one of the Residences of the Royal House of Savoy included by UNESCO in the World Heritage Sites list. http://www.italiantourism.com/palazzireali.html

Place de la Comédie, the bustling heart of Montpellier, is a must-see destination. Locals affectionately call it l'OEuf, or "the Egg," due to its original oval design. It's not just any square; it's one of Europe's largest pedestrian zones, making it perfect for a leisurely stroll. During your visit, take a moment to admire the stunning architecture that surrounds you. The square is home to the majestic Opéra Comédie, a beautiful 19th-century theater that hosts a variety of performances. Street performers often entertain passersby, adding a lively atmosphere to your visit. With its charming cafes and shops lining the perimeter, the square is an ideal spot to enjoy a coffee while people-watching. Whether you're soaking up the sun or exploring the nearby historic sites, Place de la Comédie offers a delightful blend of culture and relaxation.

The World Heritage Committee included on its list the Basilica and other sites important to the Franciscan Order, due to the fact that they represent an amalgamation of masterpieces stemming from creative human genius http://www.italia.it/en/travel-ideas/religion-and-spirituality/st-francis-and-the-basilica-in-assisi.html?h=assisi

One of the historical site situated in the city of Cuneo. Must visit place for tourist. https://cuneofotografie.blogspot.in/2013/09/palazzo-samone.html

Just in front of the gates to Solothurn, the castle of Waldegg is located in a beautiful spot with baroque garden and marvellous panorama view. As one of the many aristocratic country estates in Solothurn, it's however the most representative and spacious. The 78 meter-long facade is an extraordinary and most impressive aspect from a Swiss point of view – and Waldegg castle was built between 1682 and 1686 as a summer residence for Johann Viktor I of Besenval. The castle and premises today represent one of Switzerland's most fascinating estates. The splendour and charisma of the Waldegg castle is matchless throughout the country; with a shrewd mix of French and Italian stylistic elements blended with the strict architecture of a typical Solothurn castle manor. Between 1985 and 1991 the castle was renovated and today, first and foremost, portrays the aristocratic lifestyle pertaining to the 18th century. The exhibition focuses on the construction history of the castle, together with the family history of the Besenvals and the French Ambassadors in Solothurn. http://www.schweizmobil.ch/en/cycling-in-switzerland/services/places-of-interest/sehenswuerdigkeit-0497.html

Nestled in the heart of Marseille, Fort Saint-Jean is a place where history whispers from every stone. This site has been a sentinel since Antiquity, but it was truly etched into history in the 13th century by the Knights of Saint John, who would later become the Knights of Malta. They left their mark here, even lending the area their name. A few relics from those times still stand, including the imposing square tower that was constructed on the ancient foundations of Maubert tower. This was a strategic move to guard the port entrance following the Aragonese Sack of 1423, under the watchful eye of Roy René. Fast forward to 1644, and you'll find the beacon tower joining the ensemble. But it was the Chevalier de Clerville who would bring Louis XIV’s grand vision for Marseille to life, crafting the fort we see today. In an innovative move, they dug a flood-prone trench to separate the fort from the city. Initially serving as a garrison, it later became a prison during the tumultuous days of the French Revolution. World War II brought another chapter to its storied past when it became a munitions depot for the German army. The explosion in 1944 left significant scars, damaging both the fort and the iconic Transporter Bridge. In 1964, Fort Saint-Jean was rightfully recognized as a Monument Historique, a testament to its enduring legacy. Today, it stands proudly as part of the Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations (MuCEM), blending the old with the new. While you're exploring, don't miss the stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea that stretch out before you. It's a spot where history and beauty collide, offering a glimpse into the past while you stand firmly in the present.

Limoges' central market hall, constructed between 1885 and 1889, stands as a stunning testament to 19th-century architectural innovation. This architectural gem showcases a remarkable metal framework with triangular shapes, each tipping the scales at a hefty 14 tonnes. The ingenious design was the brainchild of two engineers, Levesque and Pesce, who were inspired by the Eiffel technique. Levesque, in particular, honed his skills while working closely with the manager of the Eiffel-Seyrig studies. It's fascinating to think about how this structure mirrors the grandiosity and ambition of the Eiffel Tower itself. While you're there, don't miss the bustling atmosphere inside. The market is a sensory feast, overflowing with fresh produce, fragrant herbs, and local delicacies that will make your mouth water. The friendly chatter of vendors and locals alike makes it a lively spot to soak in the culture and perhaps pick up some unique souvenirs. Whether you're a history buff or a food lover, the central market hall in Limoges is sure to captivate your senses and leave you with lasting memories.