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Architecture, Johor Bahru

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Kota Iskandar Johor
Opened in April 2009, Kota Iskandar in Johor is a gem you just can't miss. This place is a delightful fusion of Moorish-Andalusian and Johor Malay designs, creating a visual feast for the eyes. It's Malaysia’s first Experiential Parliament, and trust me, it's not your average government building. When you join one of the guided tours, you get to step inside Johor’s stunning state parliament hall. It's like taking a walk through Johor’s vibrant culture and history. The architecture and art are packed with symbolisms and abstract interpretations that tell the story of Johor's Living Legacy. Here's a fun fact: Kota Iskandar is not just about politics. The surrounding gardens are an absolute treat, offering a peaceful escape with beautifully landscaped greenery. It's a perfect spot for some Instagram-worthy photos or simply to relax and soak in the serene atmosphere. If you're planning a trip to Johor, make sure to put Kota Iskandar on your itinerary. It's an experience that beautifully blends history, culture, and a bit of legislative insight.
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Clarke Quay
Clarke Quay and the nearby Riverside area are the heartbeats of Singapore's nightlife, offering an electrifying atmosphere with a mix of chic pubs, restaurants, and nightclubs. This lively district is perfect for those seeking an exciting night out or a relaxed meal by the water any time of day. Nestled just upstream from Singapore's bustling administrative and financial hubs, the area is rich with history. Imagine old colonial shophouses and traditional Chinese junks that have been transformed into modern, stylish venues. Clarke Quay's colorful lights reflecting off the river at night create a magical scene that's hard to resist. Whether you're craving international cuisine or local delights, the dining options here are as diverse as they are delicious. Spend an evening exploring the vibrant mix of cultures and flavors that make this area so unique. Don't miss the chance to take a leisurely stroll along the riverbanks, where you'll find a blend of the old and new, offering a glimpse into Singapore's rich heritage and dynamic present.
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Оборотная сторона Сингапура

16 April 2022

Еcли заглянуть за парадную часть нового Сингапура
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Sri Mariamman Temple
Nestled in the bustling heart of Chinatown, the Sri Mariamman Temple stands as a testament to Singapore's rich cultural heritage. Dating back to 1827, it proudly holds the title of the oldest Hindu temple in the city. As you wander through its intricately adorned gates, you'll be captivated by the vibrant colors and ornate sculptures that adorn the temple's facade. The air is filled with the scent of incense, adding to the temple's serene atmosphere. This temple is not just a place of worship, but a celebration of community and tradition. Throughout the year, it hosts a variety of festivals and events that attract both locals and tourists alike. One of the most notable is the annual Thimithi Festival, where devotees walk on hot coals as a test of faith and devotion. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply curious about different cultures, a visit to the Sri Mariamman Temple offers an unforgettable glimpse into Singapore's diverse tapestry.
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Merlion Park
You've likely come across pictures of Singapore's national symbol, the mythical Merlion. This fascinating creature boasts the head of a lion and the body of a fish. The Merlion's fish-like body represents Singapore's modest beginnings as a fishing village known as Temasek. The name Temasek is derived from the Malay word "tasek," which means "lake." On the other hand, its lion head signifies the original name of Singapore: Singapura, meaning "lion city" in Malay. Today, you can catch a glimpse of this legendary figure at Merlion Park. The Merlion statue is impressive, standing 8.6 meters tall and weighing in at 70 tonnes, with water gracefully spouting from its mouth. It's a must-see for anyone visiting Singapore, akin to iconic landmarks in other parts of the world. While you're there, take a moment to soak in the breathtaking view of Marina Bay. The skyline is a stunning backdrop to the Merlion, especially during sunset when the cityscape is bathed in golden hues. It's the perfect spot for snapping some unforgettable photos or simply enjoying the serene atmosphere.
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Thian Hock Keng Temple
Nestled in the heart of Singapore, the Thian Hock Keng Temple stands as a testament to the city’s rich cultural heritage. This temple, dedicated to Mazu, the Goddess of the Sea, is not just the oldest Chinese temple in Singapore; it's a beloved historical gem. Constructed in 1839 with the generous support of notable figures like philanthropist Tan Tock Seng, it has been a sanctuary for early Chinese immigrants. They would come here to express their gratitude for safe voyages across the unpredictable South China Sea. As you wander through the temple grounds, you'll be captivated by the exquisite architecture that embodies the traditional southern Chinese style. Look closely at the intricate carvings and sculptures of dragons, phoenixes, and deities. The vibrant roof ridges, adorned with colorful broken porcelain, showcase the distinctive Fujian decorating technique. It’s fascinating to think that not a single nail was used in the temple’s original construction. Today, this architectural marvel is a gazetted national monument, lovingly preserved by the Singapore Hokkien Huay Kuan. For those interested in exploring more than just the temple, the surrounding Telok Ayer district offers a delightful mix of old and new. Enjoy a leisurely stroll through the area, where you can find charming cafes and trendy boutiques alongside historic sites. This blend of tradition and modernity paints a vivid picture of Singapore's dynamic cultural landscape.
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Royal Museum
Curious about what it's like to live in a palace? The Royal Museum in Malaysia offers a unique peek into the royal lifestyle within an Asian palace setting. This fascinating museum, which opened to the public on February 1, 2013, is housed in the former National Palace. Once the official residence of Malaysia's King and Queen, this grand estate now welcomes visitors to explore its regal halls and luxurious rooms. As you wander through the museum, imagine the grand events and intimate family moments that took place within these walls. The intricate architecture and opulent decor tell stories of Malaysia's rich history and cultural heritage. Don't miss the chance to explore the lush gardens surrounding the palace, which provide a serene escape from the bustling city life of Kuala Lumpur. Whether you're a history buff or simply curious about royal life, the Royal Museum is a must-visit destination that promises an unforgettable experience.
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National Palace
Istana Negara, the National Palace, serves as the official residence of the Yang Di-Pertuan Agong, Malaysia's head of state. Opened in 2011, the new palace at Jalan Duta took over from the old Istana Negara. The architectural splendor of this place is a sight to behold, with its majestic domes and beautifully manicured gardens that reflect Malaysia's rich cultural heritage. Visitors can't help but be fascinated by the changing of the guard ceremony, which adds a touch of regal tradition to their visit. Don't forget to catch the breathtaking view of the skyline from the palace grounds, a perfect spot for some memorable photos. The palace is not open to the public, but its grandeur can still be appreciated from the outside, making it a must-see landmark in Kuala Lumpur.
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Jakarta Performing Art Theater
Gedung Kesenian Jakarta is a stunning heritage building dating back to the Dutch colonial era. It’s a place where the arts truly come alive with a mix of traditional and modern drama, concerts, and musicals. Constructed in 1821, this architectural gem boasts a neo-renaissance style and was originally known as the Theater Schouwburg Weltevreden. Its location right across from the bustling Pasar Baru shopping center makes it a convenient stop for those exploring the area. The theater's interior is just as captivating as its exterior, with ornate details that transport you to a bygone era. Attending a performance here feels like stepping into history while enjoying the vibrant cultural scene of Jakarta. The theater not only hosts local talent but also welcomes international artists, making it a melting pot of creativity and expression.
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Jakarta National Museum
Nestled on Medan Merdeka Barat, the National Museum stands as Jakarta's pride and joy, offering visitors a fascinating glimpse into Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage, spanning from prehistoric times to the present day. The museum, which has recently undergone an expansion, boasts an impressive collection of over 109,342 objects. These treasures cover a wide range of topics, including Prehistory, Archaeology, Ethnography, Numismatics-Heraldic, Geography, and Historical Relics. As you wander through the exhibits, you'll discover statues and stone inscriptions unearthed from sites across the archipelago, dating back to the first century AD. The museum also showcases an exquisite collection of batik cloths and woven textiles, each piece telling its own unique story from the diverse islands of Indonesia. Make your way to the top floor, where you'll be dazzled by the collection of gold and silver ornaments and jewelry that once belonged to the rajahs and sultans of the archipelago. For those interested in a deeper understanding of Indonesia's past, the museum offers interactive exhibits and guided tours led by passionate experts. You can also enjoy a peaceful moment in the museum's lush garden, a hidden gem where you can reflect on the wonders you've seen. Whether you're a history buff or just curious, the National Museum is a must-visit destination that promises to leave you inspired and enlightened.
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National Monument
The bustling streets of Sudirman and Thamrin in Jakarta guide you to the heart of the city: Merdeka Square. At its center, the majestic National Monument, or Monas, stands proudly, a symbol of Indonesia's rich history. This towering obelisk, 137 meters tall, is crowned with a striking 14.5-meter bronze flame, glistening with 32 kilograms of gold leaf. It’s not just a sight to behold from afar; the monument holds deep historical significance. Inside, you'll find the first red-and-white flag that flew during the Proclamation of Independence on August 17, 1945. Although it's now too delicate to be flown, the original flag makes a ceremonial appearance alongside its replica each Independence Day in front of the Merdeka Palace. Beneath the monument lies a museum that vividly narrates Indonesia’s fight for freedom through detailed dioramas and displays the original text of the Proclamation of Independence. For those who crave a panoramic view of Jakarta, a lift whisks you up to the observation deck at the base of the flame. From there, the city sprawls out beneath you, a mix of modern skyscrapers and historic landmarks. Surrounding Monas is a sprawling park that comes alive, especially on Sundays. Locals gather here for sports, leisurely walks, and to enjoy the musical fountain that dances in the sunlight. Keep an eye out for the deer that gracefully wander among the shady trees, adding a touch of nature to this urban setting. The park not only provides a peaceful escape from the city's hustle but also connects you with the vibrant community spirit of Jakarta.
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Chalong Temple
Wat Chalong, the largest and most revered Buddhist temple in Phuket, has been a cornerstone of spiritual life since the early 19th century. Some sources say it was established in 1837. Known officially as Wat Chaiyatararam, this temple is a must-see when visiting Phuket, along with the nearby Big Buddha. They're conveniently located close to each other, making it easy to explore both in one trip. The tallest structure within Wat Chalong is an impressive 60-meter stupa, or chedi, which houses a sacred bone fragment of Lord Buddha. The temple's walls and ceilings are adorned with stunning paintings that beautifully narrate the key events of Buddha’s life. Each floor showcases large, golden statues donated by devotees, adding a touch of opulence and reverence to the atmosphere. The Wat Chalong Chedi is designed with three floors, inviting visitors to ascend to the top for a breathtaking panoramic view of the temple grounds. Just a few more steps will bring you to a glass display where you can gaze upon the revered bone fragment. As you wander through Wat Chalong, take a moment to soak in the peaceful ambiance and intricate craftsmanship. The temple is not just a spiritual hub but also a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Phuket. Many visitors find it a place of reflection and inspiration, making it a memorable stop on any itinerary.
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Phuket Big Buddha
Imagine standing at the base of a 45-meter-tall white marble statue, its gleaming presence visible from just about anywhere in southern Phuket. This is the Big Buddha, a top contender on every traveler's checklist when visiting this stunning island. And trust me, the views from up there? Absolutely breathtaking. The statue is a community-driven project, funded by people's donations, and it's still a work in progress. If you're feeling generous and want to leave your mark, you can sponsor a piece of white marble. Prices range from 300 to 1,000 baht, depending on the size. The journey of Phuket Big Buddha began back in 2002. The foundation stone was laid on May 22 by General Phijit Kulawanich, a Privy Councilor. Its official name is a bit of a mouthful: 'Phraphutthamingmongkhol-akenagakhiri Buddha,' which beautifully translates to “Happiness on top of Nakerd mountain.” Beyond its spiritual significance, the site offers a serene escape from the bustling beaches below. As you ascend the mountain, the air feels fresher, and there's a sense of calm that envelops you. The panoramic views stretch far and wide, offering a perfect backdrop for some unforgettable photos. Whether you're a spiritual seeker or just someone who appreciates a good view, the Big Buddha is a sight you won't want to miss.
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Big Buddha

2 January 2024

Большой Будда на горе в Phuket. Честно признаться, если кто-то хоть раз видел одного Большого Будду, то он видел их все сразу, потому что не сказать, чтобы они блистали разнообразием. Впрочем, с горы открывается красивый вид на залив
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Taman Mini Indonesia Park
Taman Mini Indonesia Park is an absolute gem for families visiting Jakarta, or for anyone planning a day to soak in the rich arts and cultural diversity of Indonesia's islands. It's truly one of the world's most unique amusement parks, offering a refreshing escape from the city's bustling pace. The park features an array of pavilions, each showcasing the distinct architecture, traditional attire, and performing arts of Indonesia's diverse islands. Picture the sweeping roofs of traditional Sumatran homes, the graceful movements of Javanese and Kalimantan dancers, and the intricate wood carvings and heritage textiles from the Nusa Tenggara Islands. For those curious about Indonesian culture, this park is a vibrant, living museum. You can even enjoy a ride on the cable car for a bird’s-eye view of the entire park, making it easier to appreciate the detailed layouts and designs of each pavilion. It's a delightful way to spend a day, surrounded by the beauty and traditions of Indonesia.
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Cao Dai Temple
The Cao Dai Temple, completed in 1955, stands as a fascinating testament to the rich spiritual history of Vietnam. Born in the aftermath of the Japanese occupation of Indochina, the temple is central to the Cao Dai faith. Followers of Caodaism hold the beautiful belief that all religions share a core essence and strive to foster global tolerance. This inclusive view is reflected in the temple's reverence for figures such as the Lord Buddha, Jesus Christ, Muhammad, and Confucius, alongside more unexpected honorees like Joan of Arc and Julius Caesar. The temple's structure is intriguingly akin to that of a Christian cathedral. It features side aisles, an altar, and a long central nave, all arranged in a manner reminiscent of a traditional church. A high dome, adorned with clouds and saints, adds an ethereal touch to the sacred space. At the heart of the temple, you’ll find the Divine Eye, symbolizing God. This captivating symbol features the Yin and Yang icon within its pupil, beautifully merging Eastern and Western philosophies. Visitors are often enchanted by the daily ceremonies held at the temple. The services, which occur twice a day, are a harmonious blend of traditional Vietnamese music and English choral singing. The experience is both uplifting and mesmerizing. If you're planning a visit, consider timing it with one of the temple's vibrant festivals, where you can witness the full spectrum of Cao Dai rituals and celebrations. The temple's colorful façade and intricate architecture are a feast for the eyes, making it a must-see for anyone traveling through Vietnam.
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Mariamman Hindu Temple
Nestled in the heart of Saigon, the Mariamman Hindu Temple is a spiritual gem devoted to the goddess of rain, Mariamman. Built in the late 19th century by Indian traders, it stands as a testament to cultural preservation and faith. Many locals and travelers alike believe the temple possesses miraculous powers, bestowing luck and prosperity on those who visit. As you approach, the temple's outer walls greet you with a parade of captivating statues. These statues depict various deities, including Mariamman, Vishnu, Brahma, and Ganesha, each adding a unique charm to the ambiance. The main hall, known as the Rajagopuram, towers twelve meters high. Inside, a beautifully maintained statue of Mariamman takes center stage, accompanied by her guardians, Maduraiveeran and Pechiamman. Before stepping inside, remember to slip off your shoes and dress modestly to show respect. It's customary to bring offerings like joss sticks, jasmine, lilies, and gladioli, which can be conveniently purchased at the entrance. Nearby, you’ll find the bustling Ben Thanh Market, perfect for a post-temple exploration. Visiting the temple is free, and its doors are open daily from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Fun fact: The temple's architecture is an intriguing blend of Southern Indian and Vietnamese styles, making it a unique sight in the city. Whether you're on a spiritual quest or exploring Saigon's cultural landscape, the Mariamman Hindu Temple offers a serene and enriching experience.
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Bitexco Financial Tower
Ho Chi Minh City is buzzing with energy, and at its heart stands the impressive Bitexco Financial Tower & Sky Deck. Stretching 262 meters into the sky, this architectural marvel is a must-see for anyone visiting the city's business district. Designed by the celebrated American architect Carlos Zapata, the tower boasts 68 floors filled with offices, shops, restaurants, and even its own helipad. CNNGo has given the Bitexco Tower a nod by ranking it fifth among the world's 20 most iconic skyscrapers. Adding to its accolades, it received the 'Excellence in Structural Engineering' award from NCSEA back in 2011. Currently, it holds the title of the 124th tallest building globally. The real gem of the tower is the Sky Deck. Here, you can soak in breathtaking views of the lively cityscape below. Accompanied by an English-speaking guide, visitors can explore interactive touch screens that provide fascinating tidbits about the landmarks visible from this dizzying height. While you're there, don't forget to check out the tower's unique lotus-inspired design, which symbolizes Vietnam's national flower. It's a perfect blend of tradition meeting modernity. Whether you're a fan of architecture or just love a good view, the Bitexco Financial Tower offers an experience you won't soon forget.
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Reunification Palace
Reunification Palace, once the command center of Vietnamese General Ngo Dinh Diem until his untimely demise in 1963, carved its place in world history in 1975. This was the year when a North Vietnamese Army tank forcefully breached its main gates, marking the end of the Vietnam War. Today, it stands as a must-visit landmark for anyone traveling to Ho Chi Minh City. Stepping into the palace is like traveling back in time to 1975. The grounds host two of the original tanks that played a role in the palace's dramatic capture. Originally, it served as the residence and office of the French Governor of Cochin-China. Visitors will find lush gardens, secret rooms, antique furnishings, and even a command bunker. Despite its historical aura, the palace remains operational for significant events in Ho Chi Minh City, including APEC summits. The palace boasts five intriguing levels. The basement is a labyrinth of tunnels, a war room, and a telecommunications center. The war command room still has the original maps adorning its walls, while period telecommunications equipment offers a glimpse into the past. Nearby rooms in the basement display war propaganda materials, providing a fuller picture of the era. The third floor features a card-playing room, and the fourth floor houses a casino. For a touch of excitement, the rooftop terrace comes equipped with a heliport. Adding to its allure, the palace's architecture is a striking blend of traditional Vietnamese and modernist design, reflecting the country's rich history and forward-thinking spirit. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique place to explore, Reunification Palace offers an unforgettable glimpse into Vietnam's storied past and present.
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Saigon Opera House
The Saigon Opera House in Ho Chi Minh City is a stunning colonial gem nestled at the intersection of Le Loi and Dong Khoi Streets in District 1. It's a stone's throw from the iconic Notre Dame Cathedral and the charming Central Post Office, making it a perfect stop for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike. This beautifully restored, three-story, 800-seat venue, built in 1897, hosts not only operas but a delightful array of performances: think ballet, musical concerts, traditional Vietnamese dance, and captivating plays. Keep an eye out for show posters around the building, or pop into the nearby state-run tourist information center for the latest on performances. The exterior of the Opera House glistens like a polished pearl, offering a picture-perfect spot, especially as night falls and it glows softly in orange light. Step through the grand vaulted archway, impeccably maintained, and you'll find lavish red velvet, classical friezes, and elegant hardwood floors. Although officially named The Municipal Theatre of Ho Chi Minh, locals and visitors alike commonly refer to it as the Saigon Opera House. Thanks to the meticulous restoration completed in 1995, it stands as a proud testament to its original 19th-century charm. While you're in the area, don't miss out on the nearby Ben Thanh Market. It's a bustling hub where you can taste local flavors, shop for unique souvenirs, and experience the lively ambiance of Ho Chi Minh City.
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Notre Dame Cathedral of Saigon
Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral, a masterpiece from the late 1880s, stands as a testament to the French colonial era in the heart of Vietnam, where Buddhism is the predominant faith. Nestled in Paris Square, this iconic structure was named after the 'Peaceful Notre Dame' statue was added in 1959. In 1962, the Vatican elevated its status to a basilica, officially naming it the Saigon Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica. Reaching nearly 60 meters tall, the cathedral boasts unique neo-Romanesque architecture. Its striking red brick façade, crafted from materials imported from Marseille, is complemented by stunning stained glass windows. The two bell towers, housing six bronze bells, continue to chime, adding a melodic charm to the bustling Ho Chi Minh City District 1. This serene oasis, amidst the urban hustle, offers a tranquil garden setting perfect for reflection or a quiet stroll. While you're there, take a moment to appreciate the blend of history and spirituality that this landmark embodies, making it a must-visit on any trip to Ho Chi Minh City.
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Saigon Central Post Office
The Central Post Office in Ho Chi Minh City stands as a beautifully preserved piece of French colonial history, and it just might be the grandest post office in all of Southeast Asia. Nestled right next to the Notre Dame Cathedral, these two cultural landmarks offer a perfect pairing for visitors wanting to envision life during the Indochinese Empire. Designed by Alfred Foulhoux, the post office boasts elegant arched windows and classic wooden shutters, capturing the essence of its late 19th-century prime. Constructed between 1886 and 1891, stepping inside feels like entering a time capsule. The looping arches, intricate marble floors, and vintage telephone boxes echo an era when the post office was a lifeline before the digital age. Though the architecture is unmistakably French, the large portrait of Ho Chi Minh at the far end of the building firmly roots you in Vietnam. Overhead, two murals depict historical maps: one illustrating the telegraph lines linking Vietnam and Cambodia, and the other showcasing Saigon's layout in 1892. This enchanting glimpse into the past is made even more unique by the fact that the post office is still operational. Sending a letter or postcard from here is like sending a piece of history. The old-fashioned glue pots are still on hand for sticking stamps, adding a delightful touch of nostalgia. While exploring, you'll find two wings extending from the main office, brimming with souvenirs, postcards, and lacquerware. Just a heads up, the prices are a bit steep, and you might snag better deals elsewhere. For those with a keen interest in architecture, the post office also features a stunning vaulted ceiling adorned with decorative carvings that showcase the artistry of the era. It's a detail that often goes unnoticed but adds to the building's charm. The bustling atmosphere, with locals and tourists mingling, creates a vibrant snapshot of life in the city, both past and present.
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Jade Emperor Pagoda
When you find yourself in Ho Chi Minh City, the Emperor Jade Pagoda, affectionately known as the Tortoise Pagoda, is a must-see. It's one of the top five shrines in the city and has a rich history that dates back to the early 1900s. Crafted by Cantonese immigrants from Guangzhou, this pagoda beautifully showcases the Mahayanist branch of Buddhism, which is widely practiced across Vietnam. Step inside the main hall, where the Emperor Jade, or Chua Ngoc Hoang, known as the 'God of the Heavens,' holds court. With the help of two assistants, he decides who is worthy of entering the heavenly realm. Those who don't make the cut encounter the fearsome 'God of Hell' on the left. This deity ushers sinners into one of the ten levels of hell. The temple walls are adorned with intricate carvings, vividly illustrating the various punishments awaiting wrongdoers. It's both mesmerizing and a bit chilling. In another hall, you'll find Kim Hua, the goddess of fertility. She's surrounded by statues of women and children, offering hope to childless couples seeking her blessing. Upstairs, Kuan Yin, the goddess of mercy, graces her own altar. Her presence is essential in any Taoist temple. This isn't just a historical site; the Emperor Jade Pagoda is a bustling, active shrine frequented by locals who come to pray, offer flowers, and light candles and joss sticks. The temple can feel bustling and cozy with worshippers moving through its narrow, dimly lit passageways. The air is thick with incense smoke, creating a mystical atmosphere that enhances its allure. As you wander through, take a moment to appreciate the serene koi pond, where turtles bask in the sun, adding a tranquil touch to this sacred space.
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Silver Pagoda
Nestled in the southern part of the Royal Palace complex, Wat Preah Keo Morakot, also known as the Silver Pagoda, is a fascinating spot you shouldn't miss. Formerly called Wat Uborsoth Rotannaram, this is where the King would come to worship, pray, and practice on every Buddhist Silas Day. It's interesting to note that this pagoda doesn't have resident monks. However, the iconic King Norodom Sihanouk did spend a year living there as a monk starting July 31, 1947. Due to the absence of monks, folks often refer to it as Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot. When the King hosts Buddhist ceremonies, monks from other pagodas like Wat Unaloam and Wat Botumvattey are invited to join. The pagoda was originally built between 1892 and 1902 during King Norodom's reign. Back then, it was made from wood and brick, showcasing classic Cambodian architectural style. A significant event, the Banhchos Khan Seima ceremony, was held here on February 5, 1903. Inside, you'll find a collection of 1,650 art objects, mostly Buddha figures crafted from gold, silver, bronze, and other precious materials. Some are even adorned with diamonds. These treasures are gifts from the King, the royal family, dignitaries, and devout visitors who come to Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot to pray for peace, prosperity, happiness, and the preservation of Cambodian cultural heritage for future generations. A standout piece is the gold Buddha statue sitting proudly in front of the throne. Weighing in at 90 kilograms, or about 200 pounds, it's covered with 2,086 diamonds, the largest of which, measuring 25 millimeters, is set in the crown. This dazzling statue was commissioned in 1904 by King Sisowath based on King Norodom's suggestion. King Norodom had requested that after his cremation, his gold casket be melted down to create a Buddha statue representing Preah Srei Araymetrey. This magnificent statue is named Preah Chin Raingsei Rachik Norodom. The Silver Pagoda isn't just a historical site; it's a living testament to Cambodia's rich cultural tapestry. Strolling through its halls, you'll be amazed by the intricate details and the serene atmosphere that invites reflection and respect. It's a place where history and spirituality blend seamlessly, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the heart of Cambodian tradition.
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Royal Palace of Cambodia
Cambodia's Royal Palace complex is a masterpiece that transports you to another era. It was initiated by King Norodom I in 1886, marking the move of the capital to Phnom Penh. Most of the structures were completed before World War I, with a unique blend of French and Thai architectural influences. The French touch is evident in the elegant formal gardens, while some buildings reflect European styles. Today, this grand site serves as the residence of His Majesty Preah Bat Samdech Preah Sihamoni, King of Cambodia. The Royal Palace is accessible through four distinct gates, each with its own story. The eastern Victory Gate, exclusively for royalty and VIPs, leads directly to the entrance of the throne hall. The northern, or funeral gate, is only opened upon the death of a monarch. After the monarch's body is embalmed, it lies in state at the palace for three months, adorned with a one-kilogram solid gold mask. Only then is it taken out through this gate. The west, or executing gate, has a grim past, once used by condemned prisoners leaving the palace for execution. Meanwhile, the southern gate is where commoners enter to visit the stunning Silver Pagoda. As you gaze up at the throne hall's roof, you'll notice four pale, almost whimsical faces symbolizing the all-seeing king. The hall itself is painted in vibrant yellow, representing Buddhism, and white, symbolizing Hinduism. These were the predominant religions in Cambodia until Jayavarman VII unified them in the 12th century. The central door among the five at the front of the throne hall is reserved for royalty and VIPs. Inside, don't miss the captivating 1913 ceiling mural narrating the epic tale of the Ramayana. The rich carpet, a gift from China in 1993, complements the lotus-bud floor tiles perfectly. A visit to the Royal Palace is not just about its stunning architecture, but also about soaking in the historical and cultural significance of this iconic site. The surrounding area offers delightful street food stalls where you can taste local delicacies, making your trip even more memorable.
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National Museum of Cambodia
The National Museum of Cambodia, nestled in the heart of Phnom Penh, is a treasure trove of Khmer culture. It's home to one of the most impressive collections of Khmer artifacts, including stunning sculptures, intricate ceramics, and ethnographic pieces that span from prehistoric times through the pre-Angkorian, Angkorian, and post-Angkorian eras. Walking through the museum feels like a journey through time, each exhibit telling its own unique story. This museum isn't just about showcasing history; it's about preserving it too. Safeguarding Cambodia’s cultural treasures and working to return looted pieces are key missions here. The museum is deeply committed to protecting its collection from the ongoing threats of looting and illegal export. But it's not just about looking back; the museum also plays a vital role in the community today. It strives to connect with visitors, offering a deeper understanding of the rich Cambodian heritage, which is a source of pride and identity for a nation that has endured significant loss. To make the experience more accessible, the museum offers multilingual tour guides and a public library filled with publications that cater to both local and international guests. This commitment to accessibility ensures that everyone can appreciate the profound beauty and history housed within its walls. As you explore the museum, don't miss the serene garden courtyard—a perfect spot to reflect on the cultural splendor that surrounds you.
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Borobudur Temple
The Sailendra dynasty crafted this awe-inspiring structure, the largest Buddhist monument on the planet, between AD 780 and 840. Designed as a sanctuary for venerating Buddha, it also serves as a pilgrimage destination, guiding visitors from the grips of worldly desires toward enlightenment and wisdom, as taught by Buddha. Nestled amidst the lush landscapes of Central Java, Indonesia, Borobudur is not just an architectural marvel but also a cultural treasure. Its intricate carvings and detailed stonework tell stories of Buddhist teachings and Javanese history. As the sun rises, the monument transforms into a breathtaking silhouette, offering a serene start to any traveler's day.
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The Palace - Keraton Yogyakarta
In the heart of the city, you'll discover the palace court, a stunning showcase of grand and elegant Javanese architecture. Founded by Prince Mangkubumi in 1755, this regal masterpiece is steeped in history and culture. As you wander through its intricate halls, you can't help but feel a sense of awe at the craftsmanship that has stood the test of time. The palace isn't just a historical site; it's a living, breathing part of the city, where traditional ceremonies and cultural events often take place. Don't miss the chance to explore its lush gardens and beautifully curated museum exhibits that offer a glimpse into the past.
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Ratu Boko Temple
Perched on a hillside plateau with breathtaking views of the Prambanan temple complex and the majestic Mount Merapi in the distance, you'll find the remnants of what was once a grand palace. This historic site, known as Ratu Boko, is named after King Boko from local folklore. However, historians suggest that the true owner was likely a king from a local dynasty. Ratu Boko is not just about its ruins; it’s a place where history whispers through the stones. Imagine exploring the area as the sun sets, casting a golden hue over the ancient structures. The atmosphere is almost magical, inviting you to ponder the lives of those who once walked these grounds. The site is a fascinating blend of Buddhist and Hindu architectural elements, reflecting the diverse cultural influences of the region. For those interested in photography, this spot offers unparalleled opportunities to capture the beauty of ancient history against a stunning natural backdrop.
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Sukhumvit Road in Bangkok
Bangkok's Sukhumvit Road and its surrounding district are among the most iconic areas in the Thai capital. Unlike other parts of the city, you won't stumble upon majestic temples or grand palaces here. Instead, Sukhumvit is known for its Westernized vibe, featuring a lively mix of bars, restaurants, and shopping malls. Wander down the sois, and you'll find even more nightlife spots and massage parlors. The sex trade is conspicuous, with its presence almost everywhere you look. So, if you're seeking traditional Thai culture, this might not be your ideal destination. Yet, Sukhumvit remains one of Bangkok's most visited neighborhoods. So, what's the draw? Let me share some incredible spots to check out on Sukhumvit Road. One of the district's highlights is its bustling night markets, where you can snag unique souvenirs and sample tantalizing street food. Don't miss a visit to Terminal 21, a shopping mall designed like an airport with each floor themed after a different world city. It's a shopping adventure you won't forget! For a taste of local nightlife, head to Soi Cowboy. Despite its reputation, it's a colorful street that offers a glimpse into the eclectic mix of entertainment that Bangkok is famous for.
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Angkor Wat
Few places on our planet can rival the magnificence of Angkor Wat. This temple stands as one of the largest religious monuments ever constructed, truly earning its status as a world wonder. Built during the height of the Khmer Empire in the early 12th century, Angkor Wat served as both a temple and a mausoleum for King Suryavarman II. It's one of the best-preserved marvels among the Angkorean temples. Like its counterparts, such as Angkor Thom, the Khmer architectural concept centered around the idea of the temple-mountain, which symbolized the sacred Mount Meru in Hindu mythology. The grandeur of Angkor Wat is not just in its size but also in its intricate carvings and bas-reliefs that tell stories of ancient Hindu epics. Walking through its corridors, you can't help but be awed by the craftsmanship and the vibrant history etched into its walls. It’s a place where time seems to stand still, offering a glimpse into a civilization that was once at the pinnacle of its power. For those who visit, the sunrise over Angkor Wat is a sight that remains etched in memory, painting the sky with hues of pink and orange as the first light of day touches the ancient stones.
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Angkor Thom
Angkor Thom truly stands as a testament to human ingenuity and creativity. It's like stepping into a world where Buddhist cosmology comes alive, with its grand scale and intricate design reminiscent of a masterful painting. Imagine walking through the last capital of the Khmer Empire, a fortified city that once housed priests, palace officials, and the military. While the wooden structures have long vanished, the remaining stone monuments whisper stories of what was once a "Great City," living up to its name. Within Angkor Thom's ancient walls, you'll find awe-inspiring temples like Bayon, Phimeanakas, Baphuon, the Terrace of the Elephants, the Terrace of the Leper King, Prah Palilay, Tep Pranam, and Prasat Suor Prat. Each offers a glimpse into the rich history and spirituality of the Khmer people. The Bayon temple, positioned at the heart of the city, serves as a symbolic bridge between heaven and earth. It's a spot that invites reflection on the cosmos and our place within it. The city itself is a miniature universe, with its layout divided into four sections by main axes. The enclosing walls represent the stone barriers of the universe, echoing the mountain ranges surrounding the mythical Mount Meru. Even the now-dry moat once symbolized the cosmic ocean, adding another layer to its celestial design. While exploring, don't miss the intricately carved stone faces of Bayon, each with its enigmatic smile that seems to follow you as you wander. They're like a timeless gallery of expressions, reflecting the spirit of the Khmer Empire. Angkor Thom isn't just a destination; it's a journey through time, where history and mythology blend seamlessly. If you're planning a trip to Cambodia, this ancient city should be at the top of your list. It's a place that promises to leave you with a sense of wonder and a deeper appreciation for the world beyond our own.
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Phnom Bakheng Hill
Phnom Bakheng, with its love for symmetry and balance, showcases a stunning style through pure simplicity. Its beauty thrives in the form of rectangles, gracefully stacking up in five terraces. Beneath Bak-Keng lies the enigmatic world of the Khmer, a place shrouded in an impenetrable veil of lush greenery. This mystical site is perched just 1,300 meters (4,265 feet) north of Angkor Wat and 400 meters (1,312 feet) south of Angkor Thom. To reach Phnom Bakheng, you’ll need to tackle a long, steep path with a few steps on the east side. Standing at a height of 67 meters (220 feet), this climb once offered a classic and delightful promenade, especially when approached by elephant in the 1960s, according to a French visitor. Make sure to time your visit to reach the summit just before sunset. The panoramic view of Angkor and its surroundings, bathed in the golden hues of the setting sun, is nothing short of breathtaking. You’ll find yourself captivated by the beauty of the landscape, a memory that will linger long after your visit. Besides the stunning sunset, the summit offers a fantastic opportunity for photography, with the ancient ruins and jungle canopy creating an unforgettable backdrop.
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Ta Prohm Temple
Nestled within the dense jungle, the temple of Ta Prohm feels almost otherworldly. It exudes a romantic aura that seems to transport you to another time. Fig, banyan, and kapok trees stretch their enormous roots over ancient stones, prying apart walls and terraces. Their branches and leaves weave together to create a natural canopy over the ruins. The trunks twist and turn among the stone pillars, adding to the mystical, almost haunted charm that wraps around you as you wander through, much like the roots that have embraced the walls and towers. It's easy to see why a visitor, four decades ago, was so captivated. Ta Prohm stands as one of the largest monuments within the Angkor complex. An inscription gives you a sense of its grand scale: the temple once housed 260 statues of gods, 39 towers with pinnacles, and 566 groups of residences. The layout features a series of long, low buildings on a single level, enclosed by a rectangular laterite wall measuring 600 by 1,000 meters (1,959 by 3,281 feet). Today, only remnants of this wall remain visible. To reach the center of the monument, you pass through a sequence of towers linked by passages, creating a sacred path into the heart of this ancient wonder. Three square galleries encircle the area, inviting exploration and reflection. While you're there, take a moment to appreciate the incredible craftsmanship and artistry that went into creating Ta Prohm. It's a snapshot of history frozen in time, where nature and human artistry have become one. The temple is also famously known as the "Tomb Raider Temple," as it was featured in the 2001 movie starring Angelina Jolie. This connection adds a touch of Hollywood glamour to an already fascinating site. Don't forget your camera; every corner of this place offers a unique glimpse into the past and a chance to capture memories that will last a lifetime.